The Geneva Convention created standards to protect civilian populations in time of war. Composed after World War II, it explicitly forbids the harm and killing of civilians in the prosecution of a war.
- Article 27 explicitly forbids willful killing of civilians, including through indiscriminate attacks or attacks on protected objects like hospitals and schools International Humanitarian Law Databases – ICRC.
As Hamlet famously stated the regulation has been” “more honored in the breach than the observance” Hamlet (Act 1, Scene 4). Few armies consider any rules applicable in time of war. Certainly not the armies of the Twenty-first century.
Since the early bombardment of civilian targets (i.e. hospitals, schools, apartments) by Israel in 2023, the indiscriminate slaughter of innocent lives has become the norm of international war. In fairness, Israel was responding to the carnage of settlements in southern Israel on October 7, but the air strikes in Gaza have persisted unabated since then. Israel insists it is targeting hidden pockets of Hamas militants, but the daily toll of hundreds of Palestinian collateral deaths defies all rationalizations.
When Israel began its offensive in Beirut, Lebanon on April 8, 2026 it abandoned all pretense of assaulting only militant Hezbollah fighters.
Several strikes occurred in busy commercial and residential locations during rush hour, causing widespread panic in the streets.[39] Areas hit included southern Beirut, the port city of Sidon, the eastern Beqaa Valley, and the southern city of Tyre.[40][41] [39]
Since the war of attrition in Gaza, such bombardments have become the norm in Israel’s ruthless pursuit of Hamas and Hezbollah terrorists. Despite its public stance of self-defense, its military strikes have approached genocide in its purest form. As loud as our voices of protest have been, they have become muted by the building death toll of civilians. It is hard to sustain outrage over years of murderous attacks.
With its reign/ rain of terror on civilian populations in Ukraine, Russia has been the forerunner of systematic civilian attacks in this decade. Since February, 2022 the indiscriminate bombing of Kyiv has continued unabated; systematic attack on civilians across Ukraine has accelerated.
Yet Russia found a way to ramp up even these atrocities. After warning the citizens of Kyiv of an impending attack in early May, Russia paused while the people scurried to shelters. On May 24 Russia pounded Kyiv with hundreds of drones and dozens of missiles overnight and after daybreak. Most citizens had abandoned their homes until the attack appeared over.
After the alert was lifted, sleepy families walked home as the sun cut through thick clouds of smoke over Kyiv. But shortly after 7 a.m., with some people already on their way to work, Russia hit the city with hypersonic ballistic missiles, Ukrainian officials said, leaving little time for people to seek shelter again. [https://www.reuters.com/world/ukraine-war-live-major-new-russian-attacks-hit-kyiv-other-cities-2026-06-02/]
This version of psychological terror of civilians reduces brutality to a level hardly envisioned by the Geneva Convention. Unable to gain ground on the battlefront, Russia has focused on the helpless civilian population. Russia’s naked objective is no less than the utter demoralization of citizens to bring Ukraine to its collective knees.
The United States has so far avoided this level of depravity, unless you count what appears an unintended leveling of a girls’ school in Tehran in March. It is suspected that the bombing was the result of faulty intelligence, as N.R. Jenzen-Jones, director of Armament Research Services suggested:
The school was located within less than 100 yards of the perimeter of an Iranian Revolutionary Guard naval base, according to satellite images and publicly available information. The clinic was also located within the base perimeter, although both facilities had been walled off from the base. https://www.npr.org/2026/03/11/nx-s1-5744981/pentagon-iran-missile-school-hegseth
While the death of 165 young girls cannot be minimized, the judgment will probably not descend to a war crime.
However, the bombing of innocent civilians by our ally Israel deserves no excuses. Its claims of collateral damage will never exonerate its war crimes. Americans can consider themselves complicit in that the weapons that were sold to Israel came from American manufacturers, and our government has tacitly condoned operations in Gaza.
Whether Russia, Israel or the United States ever face prosecution for war crimes is barely significant. What matters today is that our consciences and our outrage should be stirred by the deepening terror of war. War can reach more depth than the anticipated sacrifice of young men and women. If we witness civilian murder without outrage, our consciences have been truly roughened by violence. If we don’t stand against this level of degradation, we stand for nothing.